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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | keta |
| Genitive: | ketan |
| Dative: | ketalan |
| Accusative: | ketam |
| Comparative: | ketala |
| Comitative: | ketage |
| Inessive: | ketaʃte |
| Illative: | ketaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ketaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ketam |
| 2SG: | ketat |
| 3SG: | ketaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ketana |
| 2PL: | ketada |
| 3PL: | ketaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | keta-βlak |
| Plural (2): | keta-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ketala |
| Sociative Plural: | ketamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ketam | keta-βlak | keta-βlakem, ketam-βlak |
| Genitive: | ketamən | keta-βlakən | keta-βlakemən, ketam-βlakən |
| Dative: | ketamlan, ketalanem | keta-βlaklan | keta-βlakemlan, ketam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ketaməm | keta-βlakəm | keta-βlakeməm, ketam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ketamla, ketalam | keta-βlakla | keta-βlakemla, ketam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ketamge | keta-βlakge | keta-βlakemge, ketam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ketaʃtem | keta-βlakəʃte | keta-βlakəʃtem, ketam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ketaʃkem | keta-βlakəʃ(ke) | keta-βlakəʃkem, ketam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ketaʃem | keta-βlakeʃ | keta-βlakeʃem, ketam-βlakeʃ |
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