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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕaltʃe |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕaltʃən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕaltʃem |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕaltʃet |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ket͡ɕaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ket͡ɕaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ket͡ɕaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕaltʃem | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlak | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakem, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕaltʃemən | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakən | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemən, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕaltʃemlan, ket͡ɕaltʃəlanem | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlaklan | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemlan, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕaltʃeməm | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəm | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeməm, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕaltʃemla, ket͡ɕaltʃəlam | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakla | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemla, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕaltʃemge | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakge | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemge, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʃtem | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃte | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕaltʃəʃkem | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕaltʃeʃem | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeʃ | ket͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeʃem, ket͡ɕaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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