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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕaʃ |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕaʃən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕaʃla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕaʃge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕaʃte, ket͡ɕaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕaʃke, ket͡ɕaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕaʃem |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕaʃet |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕaʃːe, ket͡ɕaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕaʃna |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕaʃda |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ket͡ɕaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ket͡ɕaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ket͡ɕaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕaʃem | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlak | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakem, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕaʃemən | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakən | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakemən, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕaʃemlan, ket͡ɕaʃlanem | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlaklan | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakemlan, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕaʃeməm | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakəm | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakeməm, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕaʃemla, ket͡ɕaʃlam | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakla | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakemla, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕaʃemge | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakge | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakemge, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕaʃtem, ket͡ɕaʃəʃtem | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃte | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕaʃkem, ket͡ɕaʃəʃkem | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕaʃeʃem | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃ | ket͡ɕaʃ-βlakeʃem, ket͡ɕaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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