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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃte, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃke, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃet |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃːe, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃna |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃda |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlak | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃemən | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakən | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakemən, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃemlan, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃlanem | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlaklan | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakemlan, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃeməm | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakəm | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakeməm, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃemla, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃlam | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakla | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakemla, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃemge | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakge | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakemge, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃtem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʃtem | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃte | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃkem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃəʃkem | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃeʃem | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃ | ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem, ket͡ɕkəʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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