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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | keč́ə̑βallups |
| Genitive: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑n |
| Dative: | keč́ə̑βallupslan |
| Accusative: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑m |
| Comparative: | keč́ə̑βallupsla |
| Comitative: | keč́ə̑βallupsge |
| Inessive: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑što |
| Illative: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | keč́ə̑βallupseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | keč́ə̑βallupsem |
| 2SG: | keč́ə̑βallupset |
| 3SG: | keč́ə̑βallupsšo |
| 1PL: | keč́ə̑βallupsna |
| 2PL: | keč́ə̑βallupsda |
| 3PL: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | keč́ə̑βallups-βlak |
| Plural (2): | keč́ə̑βallups-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | keč́ə̑βallupsla |
| Sociative Plural: | keč́ə̑βallupsmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | keč́ə̑βallupsem | keč́ə̑βallups-βlak | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakem, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlak |
| Genitive: | keč́ə̑βallupsemə̑n | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑n | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakemə̑n, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | keč́ə̑βallupsemlan, keč́ə̑βallupslanem | keč́ə̑βallups-βlaklan | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakemlan, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | keč́ə̑βallupsemə̑m | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑m | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakemə̑m, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | keč́ə̑βallupsemla, keč́ə̑βallupslam | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakla | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakemla, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | keč́ə̑βallupsemge | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakge | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakemge, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑štem | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑šte | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑štem, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | keč́ə̑βallupsə̑škem | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑š(ke) | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakə̑škem, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | keč́ə̑βallupsešem | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakeš | keč́ə̑βallups-βlakešem, keč́ə̑βallupsem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||