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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃlan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃto, ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʃto |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃko, ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃem |
| 2SG: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃet |
| 3SG: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃːo, ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃna |
| 2PL: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃda |
| 3PL: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃem | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlak | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃemən | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakən | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakemən, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃemlan, ket͡ɕənβozəʃlanem | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlaklan | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakemlan, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃeməm | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakəm | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakeməm, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃemla, ket͡ɕənβozəʃlam | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakla | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakemla, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃemge | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakge | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakemge, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃtem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʃtem | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakəʃte | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃkem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃəʃkem | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ket͡ɕənβozəʃeʃem | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakeʃ | ket͡ɕənβozəʃ-βlakeʃem, ket͡ɕənβozəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||