Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:keč́ə̑solnə̑š
Genitive:keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑n
Dative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šlan
Accusative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑m
Comparative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šla
Comitative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šge
Inessive:keč́ə̑solnə̑što,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑što
Illative:keč́ə̑solnə̑ško,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑š(ko)
Lative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:keč́ə̑solnə̑šem
2SG:keč́ə̑solnə̑šet
3SG:keč́ə̑solnə̑ššo,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑ž(o)
1PL:keč́ə̑solnə̑šna
2PL:keč́ə̑solnə̑šda
3PL:keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):keč́ə̑solnə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:keč́ə̑solnə̑šla
Sociative Plural:keč́ə̑solnə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemə̑nkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑nkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemlan,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šlanem
keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlaklankeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakemlan,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemə̑mkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑mkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemla,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šlam
keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlaklakeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakemla,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šemgekeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakgekeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakemge,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:keč́ə̑solnə̑štem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑štem
keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑štekeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:keč́ə̑solnə̑škem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šə̑škem
keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)keč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:keč́ə̑solnə̑šešemkeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakeškeč́ə̑solnə̑š-βlakešem,
keč́ə̑solnə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023