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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | keŋeʒ |
| Genitive: | keŋeʒən |
| Dative: | keŋeʒlan |
| Accusative: | keŋeʒəm |
| Comparative: | keŋeʒla |
| Comitative: | keŋeʒge |
| Inessive: | keŋeʒəʃte |
| Illative: | keŋeʒəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | keŋeʒeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | keŋeʒem |
| 2SG: | keŋeʒet |
| 3SG: | keŋeʒʃe |
| 1PL: | keŋeʒna |
| 2PL: | keŋeʒda |
| 3PL: | keŋeʒəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | keŋeʒ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | keŋeʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | keŋeʒla |
| Sociative Plural: | keŋeʒmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | keŋeʒem | keŋeʒ-βlak | keŋeʒ-βlakem, keŋeʒem-βlak |
| Genitive: | keŋeʒemən | keŋeʒ-βlakən | keŋeʒ-βlakemən, keŋeʒem-βlakən |
| Dative: | keŋeʒemlan, keŋeʒlanem | keŋeʒ-βlaklan | keŋeʒ-βlakemlan, keŋeʒem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | keŋeʒeməm | keŋeʒ-βlakəm | keŋeʒ-βlakeməm, keŋeʒem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | keŋeʒemla, keŋeʒlam | keŋeʒ-βlakla | keŋeʒ-βlakemla, keŋeʒem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | keŋeʒemge | keŋeʒ-βlakge | keŋeʒ-βlakemge, keŋeʒem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | keŋeʒəʃtem | keŋeʒ-βlakəʃte | keŋeʒ-βlakəʃtem, keŋeʒem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | keŋeʒəʃkem | keŋeʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | keŋeʒ-βlakəʃkem, keŋeʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | keŋeʒeʃem | keŋeʒ-βlakeʃ | keŋeʒ-βlakeʃem, keŋeʒem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||