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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | keβət |
| Genitive: | keβətən |
| Dative: | keβətlan |
| Accusative: | keβətəm |
| Comparative: | keβətla |
| Comitative: | keβətge |
| Inessive: | keβətəʃte |
| Illative: | keβətəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | keβəteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | keβətem |
| 2SG: | keβətet |
| 3SG: | keβətʃe |
| 1PL: | keβətna |
| 2PL: | keβətda |
| 3PL: | keβətəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | keβət-βlak |
| Plural (2): | keβət-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | keβətla |
| Sociative Plural: | keβətmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | keβətem | keβət-βlak | keβət-βlakem, keβətem-βlak |
| Genitive: | keβətemən | keβət-βlakən | keβət-βlakemən, keβətem-βlakən |
| Dative: | keβətemlan, keβətlanem | keβət-βlaklan | keβət-βlakemlan, keβətem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | keβəteməm | keβət-βlakəm | keβət-βlakeməm, keβətem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | keβətemla, keβətlam | keβət-βlakla | keβət-βlakemla, keβətem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | keβətemge | keβət-βlakge | keβət-βlakemge, keβətem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | keβətəʃtem | keβət-βlakəʃte | keβət-βlakəʃtem, keβətem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | keβətəʃkem | keβət-βlakəʃ(ke) | keβət-βlakəʃkem, keβətem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | keβəteʃem | keβət-βlakeʃ | keβət-βlakeʃem, keβətem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||