 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kelge |
| Genitive: | kelgə̑n |
| Dative: | kelgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kelgə̑m |
| Comparative: | kelgə̑la |
| Comitative: | kelgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kelgə̑šte |
| Illative: | kelgə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kelgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kelgem |
| 2SG: | kelget |
| 3SG: | kelgə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kelgə̑na |
| 2PL: | kelgə̑da |
| 3PL: | kelgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kelge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kelge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kelgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kelgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kelgem | kelge-βlak | kelge-βlakem, kelgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kelgemə̑n | kelge-βlakə̑n | kelge-βlakemə̑n, kelgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kelgemlan, kelgə̑lanem | kelge-βlaklan | kelge-βlakemlan, kelgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kelgemə̑m | kelge-βlakə̑m | kelge-βlakemə̑m, kelgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kelgemla, kelgə̑lam | kelge-βlakla | kelge-βlakemla, kelgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kelgemge | kelge-βlakge | kelge-βlakemge, kelgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kelgə̑štem | kelge-βlakə̑šte | kelge-βlakə̑štem, kelgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kelgə̑škem | kelge-βlakə̑š(ke) | kelge-βlakə̑škem, kelgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kelgešem | kelge-βlakeš | kelge-βlakešem, kelgem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||