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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кельвин |
| Genitive: | кельвинын |
| Dative: | кельвинлан |
| Accusative: | кельвиным |
| Comparative: | кельвинла |
| Comitative: | кельвинге |
| Inessive: | кельвиныште |
| Illative: | кельвиныш(ке) |
| Lative: | кельвинеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кельвинем |
| 2SG: | кельвинет |
| 3SG: | кельвинже |
| 1PL: | кельвинна |
| 2PL: | кельвинда |
| 3PL: | кельвинышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кельвин-влак |
| Plural (2): | кельвин-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кельвинла |
| Sociative Plural: | кельвинмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кельвинем | кельвин-влак | кельвин-влакем, кельвинем-влак |
| Genitive: | кельвинемын | кельвин-влакын | кельвин-влакемын, кельвинем-влакын |
| Dative: | кельвинемлан, кельвинланем | кельвин-влаклан | кельвин-влакемлан, кельвинем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | кельвинемым | кельвин-влакым | кельвин-влакемым, кельвинем-влакым |
| Comparative: | кельвинемла, кельвинлам | кельвин-влакла | кельвин-влакемла, кельвинем-влакла |
| Comitative: | кельвинемге | кельвин-влакге | кельвин-влакемге, кельвинем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кельвиныштем | кельвин-влакыште | кельвин-влакыштем, кельвинем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кельвинышкем | кельвин-влакыш(ке) | кельвин-влакышкем, кельвинем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кельвинешем | кельвин-влакеш | кельвин-влакешем, кельвинем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||