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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kerning |
| Genitive: | kerningə̑n |
| Dative: | kerninglan |
| Accusative: | kerningə̑m |
| Comparative: | kerningla |
| Comitative: | kerningge |
| Inessive: | kerningə̑šte |
| Illative: | kerningə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kerningeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kerningem |
| 2SG: | kerninget |
| 3SG: | kerningše |
| 1PL: | kerningna |
| 2PL: | kerningda |
| 3PL: | kerningə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kerning-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kerning-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kerningla |
| Sociative Plural: | kerningmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kerningem | kerning-βlak | kerning-βlakem, kerningem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kerningemə̑n | kerning-βlakə̑n | kerning-βlakemə̑n, kerningem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kerningemlan, kerninglanem | kerning-βlaklan | kerning-βlakemlan, kerningem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kerningemə̑m | kerning-βlakə̑m | kerning-βlakemə̑m, kerningem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kerningemla, kerninglam | kerning-βlakla | kerning-βlakemla, kerningem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kerningemge | kerning-βlakge | kerning-βlakemge, kerningem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kerningə̑štem | kerning-βlakə̑šte | kerning-βlakə̑štem, kerningem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kerningə̑škem | kerning-βlakə̑š(ke) | kerning-βlakə̑škem, kerningem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kerningešem | kerning-βlakeš | kerning-βlakešem, kerningem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||