Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kesaŕ
Genitive:kesaŕən
Dative:kesaŕlan
Accusative:kesaŕəm
Comparative:kesaŕla
Comitative:kesaŕge
Inessive:kesaŕəʃte
Illative:kesaŕəʃ(ke)
Lative:kesaŕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kesaŕem
2SG:kesaŕet
3SG:kesaŕʒe
1PL:kesaŕna
2PL:kesaŕda
3PL:kesaŕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kesaŕ-βlak
Plural (2):kesaŕ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kesaŕla
Sociative Plural:kesaŕmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kesaŕemkesaŕ-βlakkesaŕ-βlakem,
kesaŕem-βlak
Genitive:kesaŕemənkesaŕ-βlakənkesaŕ-βlakemən,
kesaŕem-βlakən
Dative:kesaŕemlan,
kesaŕlanem
kesaŕ-βlaklankesaŕ-βlakemlan,
kesaŕem-βlaklan
Accusative:kesaŕeməmkesaŕ-βlakəmkesaŕ-βlakeməm,
kesaŕem-βlakəm
Comparative:kesaŕemla,
kesaŕlam
kesaŕ-βlaklakesaŕ-βlakemla,
kesaŕem-βlakla
Comitative:kesaŕemgekesaŕ-βlakgekesaŕ-βlakemge,
kesaŕem-βlakge
Inessive:kesaŕəʃtemkesaŕ-βlakəʃtekesaŕ-βlakəʃtem,
kesaŕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kesaŕəʃkemkesaŕ-βlakəʃ(ke)kesaŕ-βlakəʃkem,
kesaŕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kesaŕeʃemkesaŕ-βlakeʃkesaŕ-βlakeʃem,
kesaŕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года