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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kidβurgəlu |
| Genitive: | kidβurgəlun |
| Dative: | kidβurgəlulan |
| Accusative: | kidβurgəlum |
| Comparative: | kidβurgəlula |
| Comitative: | kidβurgəluge |
| Inessive: | kidβurgəluʃto |
| Illative: | kidβurgəluʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | kidβurgəlueʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kidβurgəluem |
| 2SG: | kidβurgəluet |
| 3SG: | kidβurgəluʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | kidβurgəluna |
| 2PL: | kidβurgəluda |
| 3PL: | kidβurgəluʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kidβurgəlu-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kidβurgəlu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kidβurgəlula |
| Sociative Plural: | kidβurgəlumət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kidβurgəluem | kidβurgəlu-βlak | kidβurgəlu-βlakem, kidβurgəluem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kidβurgəluemən | kidβurgəlu-βlakən | kidβurgəlu-βlakemən, kidβurgəluem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kidβurgəluemlan, kidβurgəlulanem | kidβurgəlu-βlaklan | kidβurgəlu-βlakemlan, kidβurgəluem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kidβurgəlueməm | kidβurgəlu-βlakəm | kidβurgəlu-βlakeməm, kidβurgəluem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kidβurgəluemla, kidβurgəlulam | kidβurgəlu-βlakla | kidβurgəlu-βlakemla, kidβurgəluem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kidβurgəluemge | kidβurgəlu-βlakge | kidβurgəlu-βlakemge, kidβurgəluem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kidβurgəluʃtem | kidβurgəlu-βlakəʃte | kidβurgəlu-βlakəʃtem, kidβurgəluem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kidβurgəluʃkem | kidβurgəlu-βlakəʃ(ke) | kidβurgəlu-βlakəʃkem, kidβurgəluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kidβurgəlueʃem | kidβurgəlu-βlakeʃ | kidβurgəlu-βlakeʃem, kidβurgəluem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||