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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kidige |
| Genitive: | kidigə̑n |
| Dative: | kidigə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kidigə̑m |
| Comparative: | kidigə̑la |
| Comitative: | kidigə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kidigə̑šte |
| Illative: | kidigə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kidigeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kidigem |
| 2SG: | kidiget |
| 3SG: | kidigə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kidigə̑na |
| 2PL: | kidigə̑da |
| 3PL: | kidigə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kidige-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kidige-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kidigə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kidigə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kidigem | kidige-βlak | kidige-βlakem, kidigem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kidigemə̑n | kidige-βlakə̑n | kidige-βlakemə̑n, kidigem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kidigemlan, kidigə̑lanem | kidige-βlaklan | kidige-βlakemlan, kidigem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kidigemə̑m | kidige-βlakə̑m | kidige-βlakemə̑m, kidigem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kidigemla, kidigə̑lam | kidige-βlakla | kidige-βlakemla, kidigem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kidigemge | kidige-βlakge | kidige-βlakemge, kidigem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kidigə̑štem | kidige-βlakə̑šte | kidige-βlakə̑štem, kidigem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kidigə̑škem | kidige-βlakə̑š(ke) | kidige-βlakə̑škem, kidigem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kidigešem | kidige-βlakeš | kidige-βlakešem, kidigem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||