Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kidige
Genitive:kidigən
Dative:kidigəlan
Accusative:kidigəm
Comparative:kidigəla
Comitative:kidigəge
Inessive:kidigəʃte
Illative:kidigəʃ(ke)
Lative:kidigeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kidigem
2SG:kidiget
3SG:kidigəʒ(e)
1PL:kidigəna
2PL:kidigəda
3PL:kidigəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kidige-βlak
Plural (2):kidige-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kidigəla
Sociative Plural:kidigəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kidigemkidige-βlakkidige-βlakem,
kidigem-βlak
Genitive:kidigemənkidige-βlakənkidige-βlakemən,
kidigem-βlakən
Dative:kidigemlan,
kidigəlanem
kidige-βlaklankidige-βlakemlan,
kidigem-βlaklan
Accusative:kidigeməmkidige-βlakəmkidige-βlakeməm,
kidigem-βlakəm
Comparative:kidigemla,
kidigəlam
kidige-βlaklakidige-βlakemla,
kidigem-βlakla
Comitative:kidigemgekidige-βlakgekidige-βlakemge,
kidigem-βlakge
Inessive:kidigəʃtemkidige-βlakəʃtekidige-βlakəʃtem,
kidigem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kidigəʃkemkidige-βlakəʃ(ke)kidige-βlakəʃkem,
kidigem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kidigeʃemkidige-βlakeʃkidige-βlakeʃem,
kidigem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023