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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kidmastar |
Genitive: | kidmastarən |
Dative: | kidmastarlan |
Accusative: | kidmastarəm |
Comparative: | kidmastarla |
Comitative: | kidmastarge |
Inessive: | kidmastarəʃte |
Illative: | kidmastarəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kidmastareʃ |
1SG: | kidmastarem |
2SG: | kidmastaret |
3SG: | kidmastarʒe |
1PL: | kidmastarna |
2PL: | kidmastarda |
3PL: | kidmastarəʃt |
Plural (1): | kidmastar-βlak |
Plural (2): | kidmastar-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kidmastarla |
Sociative Plural: | kidmastarmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kidmastarem | kidmastar-βlak | kidmastar-βlakem, kidmastarem-βlak |
Genitive: | kidmastaremən | kidmastar-βlakən | kidmastar-βlakemən, kidmastarem-βlakən |
Dative: | kidmastaremlan, kidmastarlanem | kidmastar-βlaklan | kidmastar-βlakemlan, kidmastarem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kidmastareməm | kidmastar-βlakəm | kidmastar-βlakeməm, kidmastarem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kidmastaremla, kidmastarlam | kidmastar-βlakla | kidmastar-βlakemla, kidmastarem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kidmastaremge | kidmastar-βlakge | kidmastar-βlakemge, kidmastarem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kidmastarəʃtem | kidmastar-βlakəʃte | kidmastar-βlakəʃtem, kidmastarem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kidmastarəʃkem | kidmastar-βlakəʃ(ke) | kidmastar-βlakəʃkem, kidmastarem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kidmastareʃem | kidmastar-βlakeʃ | kidmastar-βlakeʃem, kidmastarem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |