Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kidmuč́aš
Genitive:kidmuč́ašə̑n
Dative:kidmuč́ašlan
Accusative:kidmuč́ašə̑m
Comparative:kidmuč́ašla
Comitative:kidmuč́ašge
Inessive:kidmuč́ašte,
kidmuč́ašə̑šte
Illative:kidmuč́aške,
kidmuč́ašə̑š(ke)
Lative:kidmuč́ašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kidmuč́ašem
2SG:kidmuč́ašet
3SG:kidmuč́ašše,
kidmuč́ašə̑ž(e)
1PL:kidmuč́ašna
2PL:kidmuč́ašda
3PL:kidmuč́ašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kidmuč́aš-βlak
Plural (2):kidmuč́aš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kidmuč́ašla
Sociative Plural:kidmuč́ašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kidmuč́ašemkidmuč́aš-βlakkidmuč́aš-βlakem,
kidmuč́ašem-βlak
Genitive:kidmuč́ašemə̑nkidmuč́aš-βlakə̑nkidmuč́aš-βlakemə̑n,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kidmuč́ašemlan,
kidmuč́ašlanem
kidmuč́aš-βlaklankidmuč́aš-βlakemlan,
kidmuč́ašem-βlaklan
Accusative:kidmuč́ašemə̑mkidmuč́aš-βlakə̑mkidmuč́aš-βlakemə̑m,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kidmuč́ašemla,
kidmuč́ašlam
kidmuč́aš-βlaklakidmuč́aš-βlakemla,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakla
Comitative:kidmuč́ašemgekidmuč́aš-βlakgekidmuč́aš-βlakemge,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakge
Inessive:kidmuč́aštem,
kidmuč́ašə̑štem
kidmuč́aš-βlakə̑štekidmuč́aš-βlakə̑štem,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kidmuč́aškem,
kidmuč́ašə̑škem
kidmuč́aš-βlakə̑š(ke)kidmuč́aš-βlakə̑škem,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kidmuč́ašešemkidmuč́aš-βlakeškidmuč́aš-βlakešem,
kidmuč́ašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023