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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kidpyan |
| Genitive: | kidpyanən |
| Dative: | kidpyanlan |
| Accusative: | kidpyanəm |
| Comparative: | kidpyanla |
| Comitative: | kidpyange |
| Inessive: | kidpyanəʃte |
| Illative: | kidpyanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kidpyaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kidpyanem |
| 2SG: | kidpyanet |
| 3SG: | kidpyanʒe |
| 1PL: | kidpyanːa |
| 2PL: | kidpyanda |
| 3PL: | kidpyanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kidpyan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kidpyan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kidpyanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kidpyanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kidpyanem | kidpyan-βlak | kidpyan-βlakem, kidpyanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kidpyanemən | kidpyan-βlakən | kidpyan-βlakemən, kidpyanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kidpyanemlan, kidpyanlanem | kidpyan-βlaklan | kidpyan-βlakemlan, kidpyanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kidpyaneməm | kidpyan-βlakəm | kidpyan-βlakeməm, kidpyanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kidpyanemla, kidpyanlam | kidpyan-βlakla | kidpyan-βlakemla, kidpyanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kidpyanemge | kidpyan-βlakge | kidpyan-βlakemge, kidpyanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kidpyanəʃtem | kidpyan-βlakəʃte | kidpyan-βlakəʃtem, kidpyanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kidpyanəʃkem | kidpyan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kidpyan-βlakəʃkem, kidpyanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kidpyaneʃem | kidpyan-βlakeʃ | kidpyan-βlakeʃem, kidpyanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||