Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kidʃagat
Genitive:kidʃagatən
Dative:kidʃagatlan
Accusative:kidʃagatəm
Comparative:kidʃagatla
Comitative:kidʃagatge
Inessive:kidʃagatəʃte
Illative:kidʃagatəʃ(ke)
Lative:kidʃagateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kidʃagatem
2SG:kidʃagatet
3SG:kidʃagatʃe
1PL:kidʃagatna
2PL:kidʃagatda
3PL:kidʃagatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kidʃagat-βlak
Plural (2):kidʃagat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kidʃagatla
Sociative Plural:kidʃagatmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kidʃagatemkidʃagat-βlakkidʃagat-βlakem,
kidʃagatem-βlak
Genitive:kidʃagatemənkidʃagat-βlakənkidʃagat-βlakemən,
kidʃagatem-βlakən
Dative:kidʃagatemlan,
kidʃagatlanem
kidʃagat-βlaklankidʃagat-βlakemlan,
kidʃagatem-βlaklan
Accusative:kidʃagateməmkidʃagat-βlakəmkidʃagat-βlakeməm,
kidʃagatem-βlakəm
Comparative:kidʃagatemla,
kidʃagatlam
kidʃagat-βlaklakidʃagat-βlakemla,
kidʃagatem-βlakla
Comitative:kidʃagatemgekidʃagat-βlakgekidʃagat-βlakemge,
kidʃagatem-βlakge
Inessive:kidʃagatəʃtemkidʃagat-βlakəʃtekidʃagat-βlakəʃtem,
kidʃagatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kidʃagatəʃkemkidʃagat-βlakəʃ(ke)kidʃagat-βlakəʃkem,
kidʃagatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kidʃagateʃemkidʃagat-βlakeʃkidʃagat-βlakeʃem,
kidʃagatem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года