Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kik
Genitive:kikə̑n
Dative:kiklan
Accusative:kikə̑m
Comparative:kikla
Comitative:kikge
Inessive:kikə̑šte
Illative:kikə̑š(ke)
Lative:kikeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kikem
2SG:kiket
3SG:kikše
1PL:kikna
2PL:kikda
3PL:kikə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kik-βlak
Plural (2):kik-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kikla
Sociative Plural:kikmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kikemkik-βlakkik-βlakem,
kikem-βlak
Genitive:kikemə̑nkik-βlakə̑nkik-βlakemə̑n,
kikem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kikemlan,
kiklanem
kik-βlaklankik-βlakemlan,
kikem-βlaklan
Accusative:kikemə̑mkik-βlakə̑mkik-βlakemə̑m,
kikem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kikemla,
kiklam
kik-βlaklakik-βlakemla,
kikem-βlakla
Comitative:kikemgekik-βlakgekik-βlakemge,
kikem-βlakge
Inessive:kikə̑štemkik-βlakə̑štekik-βlakə̑štem,
kikem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kikə̑škemkik-βlakə̑š(ke)kik-βlakə̑škem,
kikem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kikešemkik-βlakeškik-βlakešem,
kikem-βlakeš


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