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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kil |
| Genitive: | kilən |
| Dative: | kilːan |
| Accusative: | kiləm |
| Comparative: | kilːa |
| Comitative: | kilge |
| Inessive: | kiləʃte |
| Illative: | kiləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kileʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kilem |
| 2SG: | kilet |
| 3SG: | kilʒe |
| 1PL: | kilna |
| 2PL: | kilda |
| 3PL: | kiləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kil-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kil-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kilːa |
| Sociative Plural: | kilmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kilem | kil-βlak | kil-βlakem, kilem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kilemən | kil-βlakən | kil-βlakemən, kilem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kilemlan, kilːanem | kil-βlaklan | kil-βlakemlan, kilem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kileməm | kil-βlakəm | kil-βlakeməm, kilem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kilemla, kilːam | kil-βlakla | kil-βlakemla, kilem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kilemge | kil-βlakge | kil-βlakemge, kilem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kiləʃtem | kil-βlakəʃte | kil-βlakəʃtem, kilem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kiləʃkem | kil-βlakəʃ(ke) | kil-βlakəʃkem, kilem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kileʃem | kil-βlakeʃ | kil-βlakeʃem, kilem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||