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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kiloβatt-č́as |
| Genitive: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑n |
| Dative: | kiloβatt-č́aslan |
| Accusative: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiloβatt-č́asla |
| Comitative: | kiloβatt-č́asge |
| Inessive: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kiloβatt-č́aseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kiloβatt-č́asem |
| 2SG: | kiloβatt-č́aset |
| 3SG: | kiloβatt-č́asše |
| 1PL: | kiloβatt-č́asna |
| 2PL: | kiloβatt-č́asda |
| 3PL: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kiloβatt-č́as-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kiloβatt-č́as-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kiloβatt-č́asla |
| Sociative Plural: | kiloβatt-č́asmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kiloβatt-č́asem | kiloβatt-č́as-βlak | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakem, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kiloβatt-č́asemə̑n | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑n | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakemə̑n, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kiloβatt-č́asemlan, kiloβatt-č́aslanem | kiloβatt-č́as-βlaklan | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakemlan, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kiloβatt-č́asemə̑m | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑m | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakemə̑m, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiloβatt-č́asemla, kiloβatt-č́aslam | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakla | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakemla, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kiloβatt-č́asemge | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakge | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakemge, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑štem | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑šte | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑štem, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiloβatt-č́asə̑škem | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑š(ke) | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakə̑škem, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kiloβatt-č́asešem | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakeš | kiloβatt-č́as-βlakešem, kiloβatt-č́asem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||