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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kiloparsek |
| Genitive: | kiloparsekə̑n |
| Dative: | kiloparseklan |
| Accusative: | kiloparsekə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiloparsekla |
| Comitative: | kiloparsekge |
| Inessive: | kiloparsekə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiloparsekə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kiloparsekeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kiloparsekem |
| 2SG: | kiloparseket |
| 3SG: | kiloparsekše |
| 1PL: | kiloparsekna |
| 2PL: | kiloparsekda |
| 3PL: | kiloparsekə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kiloparsek-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kiloparsek-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kiloparsekla |
| Sociative Plural: | kiloparsekmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kiloparsekem | kiloparsek-βlak | kiloparsek-βlakem, kiloparsekem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kiloparsekemə̑n | kiloparsek-βlakə̑n | kiloparsek-βlakemə̑n, kiloparsekem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kiloparsekemlan, kiloparseklanem | kiloparsek-βlaklan | kiloparsek-βlakemlan, kiloparsekem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kiloparsekemə̑m | kiloparsek-βlakə̑m | kiloparsek-βlakemə̑m, kiloparsekem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiloparsekemla, kiloparseklam | kiloparsek-βlakla | kiloparsek-βlakemla, kiloparsekem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kiloparsekemge | kiloparsek-βlakge | kiloparsek-βlakemge, kiloparsekem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kiloparsekə̑štem | kiloparsek-βlakə̑šte | kiloparsek-βlakə̑štem, kiloparsekem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiloparsekə̑škem | kiloparsek-βlakə̑š(ke) | kiloparsek-βlakə̑škem, kiloparsekem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kiloparsekešem | kiloparsek-βlakeš | kiloparsek-βlakešem, kiloparsekem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||