 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kil'βater |
| Genitive: | kil'βaterə̑n |
| Dative: | kil'βaterlan |
| Accusative: | kil'βaterə̑m |
| Comparative: | kil'βaterla |
| Comitative: | kil'βaterge |
| Inessive: | kil'βaterə̑šte |
| Illative: | kil'βaterə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kil'βatereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kil'βaterem |
| 2SG: | kil'βateret |
| 3SG: | kil'βaterže |
| 1PL: | kil'βaterna |
| 2PL: | kil'βaterda |
| 3PL: | kil'βaterə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kil'βater-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kil'βater-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kil'βaterla |
| Sociative Plural: | kil'βatermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kil'βaterem | kil'βater-βlak | kil'βater-βlakem, kil'βaterem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kil'βateremə̑n | kil'βater-βlakə̑n | kil'βater-βlakemə̑n, kil'βaterem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kil'βateremlan, kil'βaterlanem | kil'βater-βlaklan | kil'βater-βlakemlan, kil'βaterem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kil'βateremə̑m | kil'βater-βlakə̑m | kil'βater-βlakemə̑m, kil'βaterem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kil'βateremla, kil'βaterlam | kil'βater-βlakla | kil'βater-βlakemla, kil'βaterem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kil'βateremge | kil'βater-βlakge | kil'βater-βlakemge, kil'βaterem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kil'βaterə̑štem | kil'βater-βlakə̑šte | kil'βater-βlakə̑štem, kil'βaterem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kil'βaterə̑škem | kil'βater-βlakə̑š(ke) | kil'βater-βlakə̑škem, kil'βaterem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kil'βaterešem | kil'βater-βlakeš | kil'βater-βlakešem, kil'βaterem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||