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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kinderke |
Genitive: | kinderkə̑n |
Dative: | kinderkə̑lan |
Accusative: | kinderkə̑m |
Comparative: | kinderkə̑la |
Comitative: | kinderkə̑ge |
Inessive: | kinderkə̑šte |
Illative: | kinderkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kinderkeš |
1SG: | kinderkem |
2SG: | kinderket |
3SG: | kinderkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | kinderkə̑na |
2PL: | kinderkə̑da |
3PL: | kinderkə̑št |
Plural (1): | kinderke-βlak |
Plural (2): | kinderke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kinderkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | kinderkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kinderkem | kinderke-βlak | kinderke-βlakem, kinderkem-βlak |
Genitive: | kinderkemə̑n | kinderke-βlakə̑n | kinderke-βlakemə̑n, kinderkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kinderkemlan, kinderkə̑lanem | kinderke-βlaklan | kinderke-βlakemlan, kinderkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kinderkemə̑m | kinderke-βlakə̑m | kinderke-βlakemə̑m, kinderkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kinderkemla, kinderkə̑lam | kinderke-βlakla | kinderke-βlakemla, kinderkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kinderkemge | kinderke-βlakge | kinderke-βlakemge, kinderkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kinderkə̑štem | kinderke-βlakə̑šte | kinderke-βlakə̑štem, kinderkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kinderkə̑škem | kinderke-βlakə̑š(ke) | kinderke-βlakə̑škem, kinderkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kinderkešem | kinderke-βlakeš | kinderke-βlakešem, kinderkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |