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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kində̑jör |
Genitive: | kində̑jörə̑n |
Dative: | kində̑jörlan |
Accusative: | kində̑jörə̑m |
Comparative: | kində̑jörla |
Comitative: | kində̑jörge |
Inessive: | kində̑jörə̑štö |
Illative: | kində̑jörə̑š(kö) |
Lative: | kində̑jöreš |
1SG: | kində̑jörem |
2SG: | kində̑jöret |
3SG: | kində̑jöržö |
1PL: | kində̑jörna |
2PL: | kində̑jörda |
3PL: | kində̑jörə̑št |
Plural (1): | kində̑jör-βlak |
Plural (2): | kində̑jör-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kində̑jörla |
Sociative Plural: | kində̑jörmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kində̑jörem | kində̑jör-βlak | kində̑jör-βlakem, kində̑jörem-βlak |
Genitive: | kində̑jöremə̑n | kində̑jör-βlakə̑n | kində̑jör-βlakemə̑n, kində̑jörem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kində̑jöremlan, kində̑jörlanem | kində̑jör-βlaklan | kində̑jör-βlakemlan, kində̑jörem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kində̑jöremə̑m | kində̑jör-βlakə̑m | kində̑jör-βlakemə̑m, kində̑jörem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kində̑jöremla, kində̑jörlam | kində̑jör-βlakla | kində̑jör-βlakemla, kində̑jörem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kində̑jöremge | kində̑jör-βlakge | kində̑jör-βlakemge, kində̑jörem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kində̑jörə̑štem | kində̑jör-βlakə̑šte | kində̑jör-βlakə̑štem, kində̑jörem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kində̑jörə̑škem | kində̑jör-βlakə̑š(ke) | kində̑jör-βlakə̑škem, kində̑jörem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kində̑jörešem | kində̑jör-βlakeš | kində̑jör-βlakešem, kində̑jörem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |