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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kinokamer |
| Genitive: | kinokamerə̑n |
| Dative: | kinokamerlan |
| Accusative: | kinokamerə̑m |
| Comparative: | kinokamerla |
| Comitative: | kinokamerge |
| Inessive: | kinokamerə̑šte |
| Illative: | kinokamerə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kinokamereš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kinokamerem |
| 2SG: | kinokameret |
| 3SG: | kinokamerže |
| 1PL: | kinokamerna |
| 2PL: | kinokamerda |
| 3PL: | kinokamerə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kinokamer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kinokamer-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kinokamerla |
| Sociative Plural: | kinokamermə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kinokamerem | kinokamer-βlak | kinokamer-βlakem, kinokamerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kinokameremə̑n | kinokamer-βlakə̑n | kinokamer-βlakemə̑n, kinokamerem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kinokameremlan, kinokamerlanem | kinokamer-βlaklan | kinokamer-βlakemlan, kinokamerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kinokameremə̑m | kinokamer-βlakə̑m | kinokamer-βlakemə̑m, kinokamerem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kinokameremla, kinokamerlam | kinokamer-βlakla | kinokamer-βlakemla, kinokamerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kinokameremge | kinokamer-βlakge | kinokamer-βlakemge, kinokamerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kinokamerə̑štem | kinokamer-βlakə̑šte | kinokamer-βlakə̑štem, kinokamerem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kinokamerə̑škem | kinokamer-βlakə̑š(ke) | kinokamer-βlakə̑škem, kinokamerem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kinokamerešem | kinokamer-βlakeš | kinokamer-βlakešem, kinokamerem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||