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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kinoʃydər |
| Genitive: | kinoʃydərən |
| Dative: | kinoʃydərlan |
| Accusative: | kinoʃydərəm |
| Comparative: | kinoʃydərla |
| Comitative: | kinoʃydərge |
| Inessive: | kinoʃydərəʃtø |
| Illative: | kinoʃydərəʃ(kø) |
| Lative: | kinoʃydəreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kinoʃydərem |
| 2SG: | kinoʃydəret |
| 3SG: | kinoʃydərʒø |
| 1PL: | kinoʃydərna |
| 2PL: | kinoʃydərda |
| 3PL: | kinoʃydərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kinoʃydər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kinoʃydər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kinoʃydərla |
| Sociative Plural: | kinoʃydərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kinoʃydərem | kinoʃydər-βlak | kinoʃydər-βlakem, kinoʃydərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kinoʃydəremən | kinoʃydər-βlakən | kinoʃydər-βlakemən, kinoʃydərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kinoʃydəremlan, kinoʃydərlanem | kinoʃydər-βlaklan | kinoʃydər-βlakemlan, kinoʃydərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kinoʃydəreməm | kinoʃydər-βlakəm | kinoʃydər-βlakeməm, kinoʃydərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kinoʃydəremla, kinoʃydərlam | kinoʃydər-βlakla | kinoʃydər-βlakemla, kinoʃydərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kinoʃydəremge | kinoʃydər-βlakge | kinoʃydər-βlakemge, kinoʃydərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kinoʃydərəʃtem | kinoʃydər-βlakəʃte | kinoʃydər-βlakəʃtem, kinoʃydərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kinoʃydərəʃkem | kinoʃydər-βlakəʃ(ke) | kinoʃydər-βlakəʃkem, kinoʃydərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kinoʃydəreʃem | kinoʃydər-βlakeʃ | kinoʃydər-βlakeʃem, kinoʃydərem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||