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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kiparis |
| Genitive: | kiparisə̑n |
| Dative: | kiparislan |
| Accusative: | kiparisə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiparisla |
| Comitative: | kiparisge |
| Inessive: | kiparisə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiparisə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kipariseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kiparisem |
| 2SG: | kipariset |
| 3SG: | kiparisše |
| 1PL: | kiparisna |
| 2PL: | kiparisda |
| 3PL: | kiparisə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kiparis-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kiparis-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kiparisla |
| Sociative Plural: | kiparismə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kiparisem | kiparis-βlak | kiparis-βlakem, kiparisem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kiparisemə̑n | kiparis-βlakə̑n | kiparis-βlakemə̑n, kiparisem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kiparisemlan, kiparislanem | kiparis-βlaklan | kiparis-βlakemlan, kiparisem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kiparisemə̑m | kiparis-βlakə̑m | kiparis-βlakemə̑m, kiparisem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kiparisemla, kiparislam | kiparis-βlakla | kiparis-βlakemla, kiparisem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kiparisemge | kiparis-βlakge | kiparis-βlakemge, kiparisem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kiparisə̑štem | kiparis-βlakə̑šte | kiparis-βlakə̑štem, kiparisem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kiparisə̑škem | kiparis-βlakə̑š(ke) | kiparis-βlakə̑škem, kiparisem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kiparisešem | kiparis-βlakeš | kiparis-βlakešem, kiparisem-βlakeš |
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