Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kir
Genitive:kirə̑n
Dative:kirlan
Accusative:kirə̑m
Comparative:kirla
Comitative:kirge
Inessive:kirə̑šte
Illative:kirə̑š(ke)
Lative:kireš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kirem
2SG:kiret
3SG:kirže
1PL:kirna
2PL:kirda
3PL:kirə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kir-βlak
Plural (2):kir-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kirla
Sociative Plural:kirmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kiremkir-βlakkir-βlakem,
kirem-βlak
Genitive:kiremə̑nkir-βlakə̑nkir-βlakemə̑n,
kirem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kiremlan,
kirlanem
kir-βlaklankir-βlakemlan,
kirem-βlaklan
Accusative:kiremə̑mkir-βlakə̑mkir-βlakemə̑m,
kirem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kiremla,
kirlam
kir-βlaklakir-βlakemla,
kirem-βlakla
Comitative:kiremgekir-βlakgekir-βlakemge,
kirem-βlakge
Inessive:kirə̑štemkir-βlakə̑štekir-βlakə̑štem,
kirem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kirə̑škemkir-βlakə̑š(ke)kir-βlakə̑škem,
kirem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kirešemkir-βlakeškir-βlakešem,
kirem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года