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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kirilːit͡se |
| Genitive: | kirilːit͡sən |
| Dative: | kirilːit͡səlan |
| Accusative: | kirilːit͡səm |
| Comparative: | kirilːit͡səla |
| Comitative: | kirilːit͡səge |
| Inessive: | kirilːit͡səʃte |
| Illative: | kirilːit͡səʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kirilːit͡seʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kirilːit͡sem |
| 2SG: | kirilːit͡set |
| 3SG: | kirilːit͡səʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kirilːit͡səna |
| 2PL: | kirilːit͡səda |
| 3PL: | kirilːit͡səʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kirilːit͡se-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kirilːit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kirilːit͡səla |
| Sociative Plural: | kirilːit͡səmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kirilːit͡sem | kirilːit͡se-βlak | kirilːit͡se-βlakem, kirilːit͡sem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kirilːit͡semən | kirilːit͡se-βlakən | kirilːit͡se-βlakemən, kirilːit͡sem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kirilːit͡semlan, kirilːit͡səlanem | kirilːit͡se-βlaklan | kirilːit͡se-βlakemlan, kirilːit͡sem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kirilːit͡seməm | kirilːit͡se-βlakəm | kirilːit͡se-βlakeməm, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kirilːit͡semla, kirilːit͡səlam | kirilːit͡se-βlakla | kirilːit͡se-βlakemla, kirilːit͡sem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kirilːit͡semge | kirilːit͡se-βlakge | kirilːit͡se-βlakemge, kirilːit͡sem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kirilːit͡səʃtem | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃte | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃtem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kirilːit͡səʃkem | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke) | kirilːit͡se-βlakəʃkem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kirilːit͡seʃem | kirilːit͡se-βlakeʃ | kirilːit͡se-βlakeʃem, kirilːit͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||