Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kisaβuj
Genitive:kisaβujə̑n
Dative:kisaβujlan
Accusative:kisaβujə̑m
Comparative:kisaβujla
Comitative:kisaβujge
Inessive:kisaβujə̑što
Illative:kisaβujə̑š(ko)
Lative:kisaβuješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kisaβujem
2SG:kisaβujet
3SG:kisaβujžo
1PL:kisaβujna
2PL:kisaβujda
3PL:kisaβujə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kisaβuj-βlak
Plural (2):kisaβuj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kisaβujla
Sociative Plural:kisaβujmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kisaβujemkisaβuj-βlakkisaβuj-βlakem,
kisaβujem-βlak
Genitive:kisaβujemə̑nkisaβuj-βlakə̑nkisaβuj-βlakemə̑n,
kisaβujem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kisaβujemlan,
kisaβujlanem
kisaβuj-βlaklankisaβuj-βlakemlan,
kisaβujem-βlaklan
Accusative:kisaβujemə̑mkisaβuj-βlakə̑mkisaβuj-βlakemə̑m,
kisaβujem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kisaβujemla,
kisaβujlam
kisaβuj-βlaklakisaβuj-βlakemla,
kisaβujem-βlakla
Comitative:kisaβujemgekisaβuj-βlakgekisaβuj-βlakemge,
kisaβujem-βlakge
Inessive:kisaβujə̑štemkisaβuj-βlakə̑štekisaβuj-βlakə̑štem,
kisaβujem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kisaβujə̑škemkisaβuj-βlakə̑š(ke)kisaβuj-βlakə̑škem,
kisaβujem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kisaβuješemkisaβuj-βlakeškisaβuj-βlakešem,
kisaβujem-βlakeš


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