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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kislota |
| Genitive: | kislotan |
| Dative: | kislotalan |
| Accusative: | kislotam |
| Comparative: | kislotala |
| Comitative: | kislotage |
| Inessive: | kislotaʃte |
| Illative: | kislotaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kislotaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kislotam |
| 2SG: | kislotat |
| 3SG: | kislotaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kislotana |
| 2PL: | kislotada |
| 3PL: | kislotaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kislota-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kislota-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kislotala |
| Sociative Plural: | kislotamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kislotam | kislota-βlak | kislota-βlakem, kislotam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kislotamən | kislota-βlakən | kislota-βlakemən, kislotam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kislotamlan, kislotalanem | kislota-βlaklan | kislota-βlakemlan, kislotam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kislotaməm | kislota-βlakəm | kislota-βlakeməm, kislotam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kislotamla, kislotalam | kislota-βlakla | kislota-βlakemla, kislotam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kislotamge | kislota-βlakge | kislota-βlakemge, kislotam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kislotaʃtem | kislota-βlakəʃte | kislota-βlakəʃtem, kislotam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kislotaʃkem | kislota-βlakəʃ(ke) | kislota-βlakəʃkem, kislotam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kislotaʃem | kislota-βlakeʃ | kislota-βlakeʃem, kislotam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||