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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kislotan |
| Genitive: | kislotanə̑n |
| Dative: | kislotanlan |
| Accusative: | kislotanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kislotanla |
| Comitative: | kislotange |
| Inessive: | kislotanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kislotanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kislotaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kislotanem |
| 2SG: | kislotanet |
| 3SG: | kislotanže |
| 1PL: | kislotanna |
| 2PL: | kislotanda |
| 3PL: | kislotanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kislotan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kislotan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kislotanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kislotanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kislotanem | kislotan-βlak | kislotan-βlakem, kislotanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kislotanemə̑n | kislotan-βlakə̑n | kislotan-βlakemə̑n, kislotanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kislotanemlan, kislotanlanem | kislotan-βlaklan | kislotan-βlakemlan, kislotanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kislotanemə̑m | kislotan-βlakə̑m | kislotan-βlakemə̑m, kislotanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kislotanemla, kislotanlam | kislotan-βlakla | kislotan-βlakemla, kislotanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kislotanemge | kislotan-βlakge | kislotan-βlakemge, kislotanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kislotanə̑štem | kislotan-βlakə̑šte | kislotan-βlakə̑štem, kislotanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kislotanə̑škem | kislotan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kislotan-βlakə̑škem, kislotanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kislotanešem | kislotan-βlakeš | kislotan-βlakešem, kislotanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||