Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kitajec
Genitive:kitajecə̑n
Dative:kitajeclan
Accusative:kitajecə̑m
Comparative:kitajecla
Comitative:kitajecge
Inessive:kitajecə̑šte
Illative:kitajecə̑š(ke)
Lative:kitajeceš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kitajecem
2SG:kitajecet
3SG:kitajecše
1PL:kitajecna
2PL:kitajecda
3PL:kitajecə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kitajec-βlak
Plural (2):kitajec-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kitajecla
Sociative Plural:kitajecmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kitajecemkitajec-βlakkitajec-βlakem,
kitajecem-βlak
Genitive:kitajecemə̑nkitajec-βlakə̑nkitajec-βlakemə̑n,
kitajecem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kitajecemlan,
kitajeclanem
kitajec-βlaklankitajec-βlakemlan,
kitajecem-βlaklan
Accusative:kitajecemə̑mkitajec-βlakə̑mkitajec-βlakemə̑m,
kitajecem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kitajecemla,
kitajeclam
kitajec-βlaklakitajec-βlakemla,
kitajecem-βlakla
Comitative:kitajecemgekitajec-βlakgekitajec-βlakemge,
kitajecem-βlakge
Inessive:kitajecə̑štemkitajec-βlakə̑štekitajec-βlakə̑štem,
kitajecem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kitajecə̑škemkitajec-βlakə̑š(ke)kitajec-βlakə̑škem,
kitajecem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kitajecešemkitajec-βlakeškitajec-βlakešem,
kitajecem-βlakeš


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