Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kitobojnə̑j
Genitive:kitobojnə̑jə̑n
Dative:kitobojnə̑jlan
Accusative:kitobojnə̑jə̑m
Comparative:kitobojnə̑jla
Comitative:kitobojnə̑jge
Inessive:kitobojnə̑jə̑što
Illative:kitobojnə̑jə̑š(ko)
Lative:kitobojnə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kitobojnə̑jem
2SG:kitobojnə̑jet
3SG:kitobojnə̑jžo
1PL:kitobojnə̑jna
2PL:kitobojnə̑jda
3PL:kitobojnə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kitobojnə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):kitobojnə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kitobojnə̑jla
Sociative Plural:kitobojnə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kitobojnə̑jemkitobojnə̑j-βlakkitobojnə̑j-βlakem,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:kitobojnə̑jemə̑nkitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑nkitobojnə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kitobojnə̑jemlan,
kitobojnə̑jlanem
kitobojnə̑j-βlaklankitobojnə̑j-βlakemlan,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:kitobojnə̑jemə̑mkitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑mkitobojnə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kitobojnə̑jemla,
kitobojnə̑jlam
kitobojnə̑j-βlaklakitobojnə̑j-βlakemla,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:kitobojnə̑jemgekitobojnə̑j-βlakgekitobojnə̑j-βlakemge,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:kitobojnə̑jə̑štemkitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑štekitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kitobojnə̑jə̑škemkitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)kitobojnə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kitobojnə̑ješemkitobojnə̑j-βlakeškitobojnə̑j-βlakešem,
kitobojnə̑jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года