 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kijamat |
| Genitive: | kijamatə̑n |
| Dative: | kijamatlan |
| Accusative: | kijamatə̑m |
| Comparative: | kijamatla |
| Comitative: | kijamatge |
| Inessive: | kijamatə̑šte |
| Illative: | kijamatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kijamateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kijamatem |
| 2SG: | kijamatet |
| 3SG: | kijamatše |
| 1PL: | kijamatna |
| 2PL: | kijamatda |
| 3PL: | kijamatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kijamat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kijamat-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kijamatla |
| Sociative Plural: | kijamatmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kijamatem | kijamat-βlak | kijamat-βlakem, kijamatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kijamatemə̑n | kijamat-βlakə̑n | kijamat-βlakemə̑n, kijamatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kijamatemlan, kijamatlanem | kijamat-βlaklan | kijamat-βlakemlan, kijamatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kijamatemə̑m | kijamat-βlakə̑m | kijamat-βlakemə̑m, kijamatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kijamatemla, kijamatlam | kijamat-βlakla | kijamat-βlakemla, kijamatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kijamatemge | kijamat-βlakge | kijamat-βlakemge, kijamatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kijamatə̑štem | kijamat-βlakə̑šte | kijamat-βlakə̑štem, kijamatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kijamatə̑škem | kijamat-βlakə̑š(ke) | kijamat-βlakə̑škem, kijamatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kijamatešem | kijamat-βlakeš | kijamat-βlakešem, kijamatem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||