Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kijak
Genitive:kijakən
Dative:kijaklan
Accusative:kijakəm
Comparative:kijakla
Comitative:kijakge
Inessive:kijakəʃte
Illative:kijakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kijakeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kijakem
2SG:kijaket
3SG:kijakʃe
1PL:kijakna
2PL:kijakda
3PL:kijakəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kijak-βlak
Plural (2):kijak-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kijakla
Sociative Plural:kijakmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kijakemkijak-βlakkijak-βlakem,
kijakem-βlak
Genitive:kijakemənkijak-βlakənkijak-βlakemən,
kijakem-βlakən
Dative:kijakemlan,
kijaklanem
kijak-βlaklankijak-βlakemlan,
kijakem-βlaklan
Accusative:kijakeməmkijak-βlakəmkijak-βlakeməm,
kijakem-βlakəm
Comparative:kijakemla,
kijaklam
kijak-βlaklakijak-βlakemla,
kijakem-βlakla
Comitative:kijakemgekijak-βlakgekijak-βlakemge,
kijakem-βlakge
Inessive:kijakəʃtemkijak-βlakəʃtekijak-βlakəʃtem,
kijakem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kijakəʃkemkijak-βlakəʃ(ke)kijak-βlakəʃkem,
kijakem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kijakeʃemkijak-βlakeʃkijak-βlakeʃem,
kijakem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года