Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kinde
Genitive:kindən
Dative:kindəlan
Accusative:kindəm
Comparative:kindəla
Comitative:kindəge
Inessive:kindəʃte
Illative:kindəʃ(ke)
Lative:kindeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kindem
2SG:kindet
3SG:kindəʒ(e)
1PL:kindəna
2PL:kindəda
3PL:kindəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kinde-βlak
Plural (2):kinde-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kindəla
Sociative Plural:kindəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kindemkinde-βlakkinde-βlakem,
kindem-βlak
Genitive:kindemənkinde-βlakənkinde-βlakemən,
kindem-βlakən
Dative:kindemlan,
kindəlanem
kinde-βlaklankinde-βlakemlan,
kindem-βlaklan
Accusative:kindeməmkinde-βlakəmkinde-βlakeməm,
kindem-βlakəm
Comparative:kindemla,
kindəlam
kinde-βlaklakinde-βlakemla,
kindem-βlakla
Comitative:kindemgekinde-βlakgekinde-βlakemge,
kindem-βlakge
Inessive:kindəʃtemkinde-βlakəʃtekinde-βlakəʃtem,
kindem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kindəʃkemkinde-βlakəʃ(ke)kinde-βlakəʃkem,
kindem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kindeʃemkinde-βlakeʃkinde-βlakeʃem,
kindem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года