Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kit͡ɕke
Genitive:kit͡ɕkən
Dative:kit͡ɕkəlan
Accusative:kit͡ɕkəm
Comparative:kit͡ɕkəla
Comitative:kit͡ɕkəge
Inessive:kit͡ɕkəʃte
Illative:kit͡ɕkəʃ(ke)
Lative:kit͡ɕkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kit͡ɕkem
2SG:kit͡ɕket
3SG:kit͡ɕkəʒ(e)
1PL:kit͡ɕkəna
2PL:kit͡ɕkəda
3PL:kit͡ɕkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kit͡ɕke-βlak
Plural (2):kit͡ɕke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kit͡ɕkəla
Sociative Plural:kit͡ɕkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kit͡ɕkemkit͡ɕke-βlakkit͡ɕke-βlakem,
kit͡ɕkem-βlak
Genitive:kit͡ɕkemənkit͡ɕke-βlakənkit͡ɕke-βlakemən,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakən
Dative:kit͡ɕkemlan,
kit͡ɕkəlanem
kit͡ɕke-βlaklankit͡ɕke-βlakemlan,
kit͡ɕkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kit͡ɕkeməmkit͡ɕke-βlakəmkit͡ɕke-βlakeməm,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kit͡ɕkemla,
kit͡ɕkəlam
kit͡ɕke-βlaklakit͡ɕke-βlakemla,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakla
Comitative:kit͡ɕkemgekit͡ɕke-βlakgekit͡ɕke-βlakemge,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakge
Inessive:kit͡ɕkəʃtemkit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtekit͡ɕke-βlakəʃtem,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kit͡ɕkəʃkemkit͡ɕke-βlakəʃ(ke)kit͡ɕke-βlakəʃkem,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kit͡ɕkeʃemkit͡ɕke-βlakeʃkit͡ɕke-βlakeʃem,
kit͡ɕkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года