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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | klaβesin |
| Genitive: | klaβesinən |
| Dative: | klaβesinlan |
| Accusative: | klaβesinəm |
| Comparative: | klaβesinla |
| Comitative: | klaβesinge |
| Inessive: | klaβesinəʃte |
| Illative: | klaβesinəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | klaβesineʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | klaβesinem |
| 2SG: | klaβesinet |
| 3SG: | klaβesinʒe |
| 1PL: | klaβesinːa |
| 2PL: | klaβesinda |
| 3PL: | klaβesinəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | klaβesin-βlak |
| Plural (2): | klaβesin-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | klaβesinla |
| Sociative Plural: | klaβesinmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | klaβesinem | klaβesin-βlak | klaβesin-βlakem, klaβesinem-βlak |
| Genitive: | klaβesinemən | klaβesin-βlakən | klaβesin-βlakemən, klaβesinem-βlakən |
| Dative: | klaβesinemlan, klaβesinlanem | klaβesin-βlaklan | klaβesin-βlakemlan, klaβesinem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | klaβesineməm | klaβesin-βlakəm | klaβesin-βlakeməm, klaβesinem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | klaβesinemla, klaβesinlam | klaβesin-βlakla | klaβesin-βlakemla, klaβesinem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | klaβesinemge | klaβesin-βlakge | klaβesin-βlakemge, klaβesinem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | klaβesinəʃtem | klaβesin-βlakəʃte | klaβesin-βlakəʃtem, klaβesinem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | klaβesinəʃkem | klaβesin-βlakəʃ(ke) | klaβesin-βlakəʃkem, klaβesinem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | klaβesineʃem | klaβesin-βlakeʃ | klaβesin-βlakeʃem, klaβesinem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||