Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:klad
Genitive:kladə̑n
Dative:kladlan
Accusative:kladə̑m
Comparative:kladla
Comitative:kladge
Inessive:kladə̑šte
Illative:kladə̑š(ke)
Lative:kladeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kladem
2SG:kladet
3SG:kladše
1PL:kladna
2PL:kladda
3PL:kladə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):klad-βlak
Plural (2):klad-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kladla
Sociative Plural:kladmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:klademklad-βlakklad-βlakem,
kladem-βlak
Genitive:klademə̑nklad-βlakə̑nklad-βlakemə̑n,
kladem-βlakə̑n
Dative:klademlan,
kladlanem
klad-βlaklanklad-βlakemlan,
kladem-βlaklan
Accusative:klademə̑mklad-βlakə̑mklad-βlakemə̑m,
kladem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:klademla,
kladlam
klad-βlaklaklad-βlakemla,
kladem-βlakla
Comitative:klademgeklad-βlakgeklad-βlakemge,
kladem-βlakge
Inessive:kladə̑štemklad-βlakə̑šteklad-βlakə̑štem,
kladem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kladə̑škemklad-βlakə̑š(ke)klad-βlakə̑škem,
kladem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kladešemklad-βlakešklad-βlakešem,
kladem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года