Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kladoβoj
Genitive:kladoβojə̑n
Dative:kladoβojlan
Accusative:kladoβojə̑m
Comparative:kladoβojla
Comitative:kladoβojge
Inessive:kladoβojə̑što
Illative:kladoβojə̑š(ko)
Lative:kladoβoješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kladoβojem
2SG:kladoβojet
3SG:kladoβojžo
1PL:kladoβojna
2PL:kladoβojda
3PL:kladoβojə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kladoβoj-βlak
Plural (2):kladoβoj-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kladoβojla
Sociative Plural:kladoβojmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kladoβojemkladoβoj-βlakkladoβoj-βlakem,
kladoβojem-βlak
Genitive:kladoβojemə̑nkladoβoj-βlakə̑nkladoβoj-βlakemə̑n,
kladoβojem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kladoβojemlan,
kladoβojlanem
kladoβoj-βlaklankladoβoj-βlakemlan,
kladoβojem-βlaklan
Accusative:kladoβojemə̑mkladoβoj-βlakə̑mkladoβoj-βlakemə̑m,
kladoβojem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kladoβojemla,
kladoβojlam
kladoβoj-βlaklakladoβoj-βlakemla,
kladoβojem-βlakla
Comitative:kladoβojemgekladoβoj-βlakgekladoβoj-βlakemge,
kladoβojem-βlakge
Inessive:kladoβojə̑štemkladoβoj-βlakə̑štekladoβoj-βlakə̑štem,
kladoβojem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kladoβojə̑škemkladoβoj-βlakə̑š(ke)kladoβoj-βlakə̑škem,
kladoβojem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kladoβoješemkladoβoj-βlakeškladoβoj-βlakešem,
kladoβojem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023