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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | klassan |
| Genitive: | klassanə̑n |
| Dative: | klassanlan |
| Accusative: | klassanə̑m |
| Comparative: | klassanla |
| Comitative: | klassange |
| Inessive: | klassanə̑šte |
| Illative: | klassanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klassaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | klassanem |
| 2SG: | klassanet |
| 3SG: | klassanže |
| 1PL: | klassanna |
| 2PL: | klassanda |
| 3PL: | klassanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | klassan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | klassan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | klassanla |
| Sociative Plural: | klassanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | klassanem | klassan-βlak | klassan-βlakem, klassanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | klassanemə̑n | klassan-βlakə̑n | klassan-βlakemə̑n, klassanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | klassanemlan, klassanlanem | klassan-βlaklan | klassan-βlakemlan, klassanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | klassanemə̑m | klassan-βlakə̑m | klassan-βlakemə̑m, klassanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | klassanemla, klassanlam | klassan-βlakla | klassan-βlakemla, klassanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | klassanemge | klassan-βlakge | klassan-βlakemge, klassanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | klassanə̑štem | klassan-βlakə̑šte | klassan-βlakə̑štem, klassanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | klassanə̑škem | klassan-βlakə̑š(ke) | klassan-βlakə̑škem, klassanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klassanešem | klassan-βlakeš | klassan-βlakešem, klassanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||