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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | клат |
| Genitive: | клатын |
| Dative: | клатлан |
| Accusative: | клатым |
| Comparative: | клатла |
| Comitative: | клатге |
| Inessive: | клатыште |
| Illative: | клатыш(ке) |
| Lative: | клатеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | клатем |
| 2SG: | клатет |
| 3SG: | клатше |
| 1PL: | клатна |
| 2PL: | клатда |
| 3PL: | клатышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | клат-влак |
| Plural (2): | клат-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | клатла |
| Sociative Plural: | клатмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | клатем | клат-влак | клат-влакем, клатем-влак |
| Genitive: | клатемын | клат-влакын | клат-влакемын, клатем-влакын |
| Dative: | клатемлан, клатланем | клат-влаклан | клат-влакемлан, клатем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | клатемым | клат-влакым | клат-влакемым, клатем-влакым |
| Comparative: | клатемла, клатлам | клат-влакла | клат-влакемла, клатем-влакла |
| Comitative: | клатемге | клат-влакге | клат-влакемге, клатем-влакге |
| Inessive: | клатыштем | клат-влакыште | клат-влакыштем, клатем-влакыште |
| Illative: | клатышкем | клат-влакыш(ке) | клат-влакышкем, клатем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | клатешем | клат-влакеш | клат-влакешем, клатем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||