Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:klat
Genitive:klatən
Dative:klatlan
Accusative:klatəm
Comparative:klatla
Comitative:klatge
Inessive:klatəʃte
Illative:klatəʃ(ke)
Lative:klateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:klatem
2SG:klatet
3SG:klatʃe
1PL:klatna
2PL:klatda
3PL:klatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):klat-βlak
Plural (2):klat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:klatla
Sociative Plural:klatmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:klatemklat-βlakklat-βlakem,
klatem-βlak
Genitive:klatemənklat-βlakənklat-βlakemən,
klatem-βlakən
Dative:klatemlan,
klatlanem
klat-βlaklanklat-βlakemlan,
klatem-βlaklan
Accusative:klateməmklat-βlakəmklat-βlakeməm,
klatem-βlakəm
Comparative:klatemla,
klatlam
klat-βlaklaklat-βlakemla,
klatem-βlakla
Comitative:klatemgeklat-βlakgeklat-βlakemge,
klatem-βlakge
Inessive:klatəʃtemklat-βlakəʃteklat-βlakəʃtem,
klatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:klatəʃkemklat-βlakəʃ(ke)klat-βlakəʃkem,
klatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:klateʃemklat-βlakeʃklat-βlakeʃem,
klatem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года