 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | klej |
| Genitive: | klejə̑n |
| Dative: | klejlan |
| Accusative: | klejə̑m |
| Comparative: | klejla |
| Comitative: | klejge |
| Inessive: | klejə̑šte |
| Illative: | klejə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kleješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | klejem |
| 2SG: | klejet |
| 3SG: | klejže |
| 1PL: | klejna |
| 2PL: | klejda |
| 3PL: | klejə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | klej-βlak |
| Plural (2): | klej-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | klejla |
| Sociative Plural: | klejmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | klejem | klej-βlak | klej-βlakem, klejem-βlak |
| Genitive: | klejemə̑n | klej-βlakə̑n | klej-βlakemə̑n, klejem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | klejemlan, klejlanem | klej-βlaklan | klej-βlakemlan, klejem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | klejemə̑m | klej-βlakə̑m | klej-βlakemə̑m, klejem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | klejemla, klejlam | klej-βlakla | klej-βlakemla, klejem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | klejemge | klej-βlakge | klej-βlakemge, klejem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | klejə̑štem | klej-βlakə̑šte | klej-βlakə̑štem, klejem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | klejə̑škem | klej-βlakə̑š(ke) | klej-βlakə̑škem, klejem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kleješem | klej-βlakeš | klej-βlakešem, klejem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||