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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | klimatan |
| Genitive: | klimatanə̑n |
| Dative: | klimatanlan |
| Accusative: | klimatanə̑m |
| Comparative: | klimatanla |
| Comitative: | klimatange |
| Inessive: | klimatanə̑šte |
| Illative: | klimatanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klimataneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | klimatanem |
| 2SG: | klimatanet |
| 3SG: | klimatanže |
| 1PL: | klimatanna |
| 2PL: | klimatanda |
| 3PL: | klimatanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | klimatan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | klimatan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | klimatanla |
| Sociative Plural: | klimatanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | klimatanem | klimatan-βlak | klimatan-βlakem, klimatanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | klimatanemə̑n | klimatan-βlakə̑n | klimatan-βlakemə̑n, klimatanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | klimatanemlan, klimatanlanem | klimatan-βlaklan | klimatan-βlakemlan, klimatanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | klimatanemə̑m | klimatan-βlakə̑m | klimatan-βlakemə̑m, klimatanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | klimatanemla, klimatanlam | klimatan-βlakla | klimatan-βlakemla, klimatanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | klimatanemge | klimatan-βlakge | klimatan-βlakemge, klimatanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | klimatanə̑štem | klimatan-βlakə̑šte | klimatan-βlakə̑štem, klimatanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | klimatanə̑škem | klimatan-βlakə̑š(ke) | klimatan-βlakə̑škem, klimatanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | klimatanešem | klimatan-βlakeš | klimatan-βlakešem, klimatanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||