Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:klinok
Genitive:klinokə̑n
Dative:klinoklan
Accusative:klinokə̑m
Comparative:klinokla
Comitative:klinokge
Inessive:klinokə̑što
Illative:klinokə̑š(ko)
Lative:klinokeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:klinokem
2SG:klinoket
3SG:klinokšo
1PL:klinokna
2PL:klinokda
3PL:klinokə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):klinok-βlak
Plural (2):klinok-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:klinokla
Sociative Plural:klinokmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:klinokemklinok-βlakklinok-βlakem,
klinokem-βlak
Genitive:klinokemə̑nklinok-βlakə̑nklinok-βlakemə̑n,
klinokem-βlakə̑n
Dative:klinokemlan,
klinoklanem
klinok-βlaklanklinok-βlakemlan,
klinokem-βlaklan
Accusative:klinokemə̑mklinok-βlakə̑mklinok-βlakemə̑m,
klinokem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:klinokemla,
klinoklam
klinok-βlaklaklinok-βlakemla,
klinokem-βlakla
Comitative:klinokemgeklinok-βlakgeklinok-βlakemge,
klinokem-βlakge
Inessive:klinokə̑štemklinok-βlakə̑šteklinok-βlakə̑štem,
klinokem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:klinokə̑škemklinok-βlakə̑š(ke)klinok-βlakə̑škem,
klinokem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:klinokešemklinok-βlakešklinok-βlakešem,
klinokem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года